Wednesday, October 27, 2010

Water Level Camera: Lab Setup

The brown backdrop adjacent to the water level bench may appear like an unremarkable addition, but we're excited to have it installed. Why? Because we're one step closer to testing our new GaugeCam (GRIMe) software!

We've been working with GRIMe for a while now, but we've just added automatic calibration functionality. All we have to do is add fiducials to this backdrop and we're ready to start testing again.


Wondering what the water level bench is all about? We've been blogging about it for over a year at the GaugeCam blog. Click through and check it out!

Thanks to undergraduate researchers Zach and Austin for assisting with the water level bench backdrop.

Saturday, October 9, 2010

Constructing Weir Boxes

Hydrologists and Ecological Engineers often utilize weirs as a means to control water flow in open channels. Weirs are especially useful in research, when we want to measure the flow rate of water in a stream, canal or other open channel. As noted in this Wikipedia article, permanent construction (or removal) of weirs has ecological and environmental implications.

In the picture below, Dr. Birgand is working on a weir box which will soon be used in a field study of biogeochemical processes in streams.

This particular control structure contains a V-notch weir. It's easy to see where that name came from when you view the image below.


Here we are off to transport the weir boxes to their installation site.  Imagine the flow (volume per time) of water that will be passing through these boxes!  All in a day's work for Hydrological and Ecological engineers.




Tuesday, October 5, 2010

Total Station Survey

James and Marc collect survey data near Weaver Labs. 




Ecological engineers use many of the same tools as environmental, civil and construction engineers. In this case they are using a total station, which is a powerful tool that efficiently records accurate survey points.

Monday, October 4, 2010

Job Security for Ecological Engineers

So the other day, Raleigh got a lot of rain.  Creeks rise out of their banks and people get flooded, it happens. However, events such as this, where you see sediment-laden water coming out of a storm pipe should not happen.  Look at the upstream part of the creek to the left of the picture (click on the photo for full size). It is relatively clear even after a large rain event. Compare it to the muddy discharge coming out of the storm pipe. Hmm, anybody want to guess the number one pollutant in North Carolina's streams and waterways?


We figured another shot of the creek would help bring home the point.  By the way, a stream restoration was just completed on this creek a couple of months ago.  

We found that runoff from a construction site about a 1/2 mile upstream was causing all of this sediment loading.   The bright side to all of this, I guess Ecological Engineers have job security for a while!

Friday, October 1, 2010

Collecting Hydric Soils with Organic Carbon

Marc is in a stormwater wetland taking some soil samples to determine pollution removal through natural biogeochemical processes. The sample below shows signs of high pollutant removal capability.

Look how much organic carbon build up there is in this wetland! Organic carbon enhances potential natural pollution removal in wetlands. As ecological engineers, we search for ways to harness this natural potential.